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Filament Types & How They Affect Your Print

Yellow 3D printer filament spool on a 3D printer
Yellow 3D printer filament spool

PLA – The Beginner’s Choice

- Easy to print and great for prototypes

- Low warping with a glossy finish

- Brittle compared to other materials; not ideal for mechanical parts

- Print at ~200–210°C nozzle temperature


PETG – Balance Between Strength & Ease

- Stronger and slightly flexible compared to PLA

- Good chemical and weather resistance

- Requires higher nozzle temp (~230–250°C) and moderate cooling

- Great for functional parts


ABS – Tough & Heat-Resistant

- High strength and good impact resistance

- Can be acetone smoothed for a glossy finish

- Requires heated bed and enclosure to prevent warping

- Print at ~230–250°C and moderate cooling


TPU – Flexible Filament

- Rubber‑like flexibility for soft, durable prints

- Slow print speeds (20–30 mm/s) reduce clogging and tangles

- Minimal retraction to avoid jams

- Ideal for phone cases, tires and shock absorbers


Nylon – Industrial Strength

- Extremely strong and abrasion resistant

- Requires high nozzle temperatures (~240–260°C)

- Absorbs moisture quickly; keep dry for best results

- Perfect for gears, hinges and load-bearing parts


Every filament type will affect your print’s appearance, strength and durability. Experiment with different materials and adjust your nozzle temperature, print speed and cooling settings to match. With the right filament, you can bring any idea to life.


 
 
 

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